0486 Of course, I cannot ignore Aristotle when it comes to these phenomena.  The labels that I use as a biologist call to mind Aristotle’s metaphysical causes.

Surely, the phenomena of sensitivity, detection, assessment and archetypal behaviors are efficiently caused by subagents, whose operations are coordinated in concert with final causalities.

Also, the material aspects that I measure, what chemical (SV_s), what method of delivery and what concentration (SV_s), identifiable structural changes (SO_s and SV_e), followed by overt behavior of approaching or avoiding (SO_e), formally cohere to the normal context of the paramecium as agent₃.

0487 Yes, all four of Aristotle’s causes appear in the preceding paragraph.

However, for natural scientists, formal and final causation are not allowed, even in the observation and measurement of phenomena.  That is the rule of the positivist intellect, the relation within the Positivist’s judgment.

Okay, this rule must be… shall we say… enforced only theoretically, rather that practically, for biosemiotics.  After all, biosemiotics is the study of semiotic agency₂, an actuality₂ that cannot be comprehended without its normal context₃and potential₁.

0488 Formal cause links thirdness to secondness.  The agent₃ contextualizes semiotic agency₂.

Final cause bridges all three categories.  But, not in an obvious way.

Obviously, thirdness brings secondness into relation with firstness.  The normal context of agent₃ brings the actuality of semiotic agency₂ into relation with the possibilities inherent in ‘final causality’₁.  So, the formal cause is obvious, along with its sidekick, material causality.

Not so obviously, final causality₁ operates from the opposite station.  Final causes establish the potential₁ from which actuality₂ emerges within a particular normal context₃.  For the paramecium, the potential of ‘staying alive’₁ sustains the phenomena of sensitivity, detection, assessment and overt response₂ in the normal context of the paramecium as agent₃.

0489 What is the sidekick of final causality?

Efficient causality links secondness and firstness.

0490 Here is a picture of the metaphysical causalities in regards to phenomena for the paramecium as agent.

0491 What does this imply?

The human ability to recognize formal and final causalities allows the biosemiotician to attend to the phenomena associated to semiotic agency₂.  The biosemiotician is a scientist engaging in empirio-schematic inquiry under the auspices of a positivist intellect that accepts that metaphysics must be allowed in order for… well… the scientist to make observations and measurements of phenomena.

And yes, this applies to all the subagents within the paramecium as well.

0492 The reason why we (scientists) are able to establish the parameters for considering material and efficient causes(which a traditional positivist intellect only entertains) is because we (humans) intuitively know that the actuality₂ of concern is not recognizable without a normal context₃ and potential₁.

0493 How can I make this claim?

Well, for one, in chapter twelve of Pathways, covered earlier in points 0434 to 0470, Abir Igamberdiev says (according to this examiner) that the agent₃, as a normal context₃, arises from final causality, as potential₁.

0494 Does this imply that final causality₁, which cannot be directly observed and measured, is something that needs to be explained by biosemiotic models?

No, the agent₃ and the potential of ‘final causality’₁ are not explained by biosemiotic models, they are assumed by researchers in the course of empirio-schematic inquiry.  After all, semiotic agency₂ is incomprehensible without them.

0495 So, what is explained by biosemiotic models?

Ah, the contiguities, [SI_s] and [SI_e], corresponding to the sign-interpretants for the specifying and exemplar sign-relations, as well as [&], the contiguity between the specifying sign-object and the exemplar sign-vehicle.

Here is a picture.

0496 [&]?

[&] is the substance translating specified information_2b into exemplar relevance_2b (or more precisely, “relevant information_2b“).  {SO_s [&] SV_e}_2b occurs within information_2b.

[SI_s] consists of a situation-level normal context_3b and potential_1b.  In terms of biosemiotics, [SI_s] is self-governance_3boperating on potential courses of action_1b.

[SI_e] consists of a perspective-level normal context_3c and potential_1c.  In terms of biosemiotics, [SI_e] actualizes the goal_2c (SO_e) of the organism for this particular challenge (SV_e).

0497 The contiguities need to be explained by biosemiotic models.

But, there is another way to appreciate the specifying and exemplar sign-interpretants.

I can look at them in terms of the scholastic interscope for how humans think.

[SI_s] corresponds to the normal context_3b and potential_1b for the situation level.

[SI_e] corresponds to the normal context_3c and potential_1c for the perspective level.

0498 Here is a picture.