11/11/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6AB2

[We do not see evil when we intervene in a natural system in order to save something.  This completely amazes me because interventions intended to “preserve a particular feature of a spontaneous order” only causes the spontaneous order to adapt as if it had less energy going through the system. Or, the system faces greater entropy.

Here, the ongoing rejection of the concept of “design” by secular fundamentalists (who ridicule William Paley and the proponents of Intelligent Design equally) produces an ironic situation.  The unconscious denial that “the environmentalist projects design into nature’s spontaneous order” blinds the environmental engineer to the potential of negative dynamic adaptive response to ‘his’ intervention by the spontaneous order.

In sum, the environmentalist sees design in nature, refuses to admit that ‘he’ sees designs, constructs an intervention, then is surprised at the unintended consequences, but accounts ‘himself’ blameless.]

11/10/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6AB1

Summary of text [comment] page 45

[The spontaneous order of nature is smarter than we are.

We see design in nature because such intuition increased our reproductive success; that is, our chances of survival.

Consequently, we habitually behave according to our vision and think to ourselves:  Of course, this is the way it all must be.  We can see the designs.  We see some aspect of the natural world apparently failing, and focus on that problem without realizing that the Hippocratic oath might apply: First of all, do no harm.]

11/7/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6AA2

[Humans evolved to see designed order.  We perceive spontaneous orders “as if they were designed”.   We intuitively see instrumental causes and formal elements in nature as well as culture.

If you think about it, the act of “seeing design” gives us the illusion that we are observers of some subject, rather than subjects in some objective situation.  In terms of the nested form, “design” puts the situation of “us seeing” into context – and – “us seeing” situates “what we observe, that is, the subject”:

Design3( us seeing2( what we observe1))

Instrumental causes & formal elements3( us observing2( the subject1))

We innately view our world through the lens of design.  When we observe any actuality that slips back into the realm of possibility, we see failure.  We call these failures “evil”.

We look at the spontaneous orders of biology and observe metaphysical (failure based on limitations) and physical (challenges that lead to failure) evil.

Here “evil”, like the word “sin”, has the connotation of “missing the mark (that is, failing with respect to the point of the design)”.]

11/6/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6AA1

Summary of text [comment] page 45

[So why call failures in a spontaneous order “evil”?

What is evil about a system that comes into being on the basis of trying out combinations based on simple rules?

Each combination – configuration – is a formal trial within the order.  The longevity of any particular combination rests on instrumental causes and formal elements as well as the challenges that arise from the creature’s situation.

The failure of any type of configuration registers as a limitation, a failure of a formal element. Each success registers as a success of a formal element.

Every spontaneous order is anti-entropic.  It requires the expenditure of more energy than is retained by the system.  Every spontaneous order adapts to its circumstances more readily that any designed order.  Every spontaneous order accepts failure as part of itself….

…which is precisely what we do not do.  We do not accept “failure”.  We designate it as “evil”.  Why?]

11/5/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6Z2

[In each one of us, God designed “something that could be better” and “something that has worked before and will keep on working”, that is: virtue and freedom.

Animals never worry about these issues.  They do not know any better.  They simply participate in a spontaneous order and do not worry about it.   Doesn’t that sound like a parable?]

11/4/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6Z1

Summary of text [comment] page 45

[We are preserved, somehow, by the element that draws God to create each one of us: love.

God will judge, savor and love me in my exercise of freedom.  That exercise starts once I stop worrying about my continued existence, that is, my preservation.  That exercise starts the moment I take up my cross; that is, become responsible.]

11/3/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6Y

Summary of text [comment] page 45

[At this point, we have encountered three resonant movements in widely separated passages: the cessation of God Recognizing Himself, the death of the spontaneous order in which we are embedded, and the eclipse of thinkdivine.

The movements all describe horrific evil, where actuality2 ceases to emerge from the realm of possibility1.  All describe a supernatural evil beyond the goods and evils of nature.  All describe the ultimate limitation.

Attaching this afterthought to the end of the Lord’s Prayer makes the prayer a work of monstrous, sublime beauty.  The poetic light of de Chardin pales in comparison to the theatrical fireworks of the Lord’s Prayer.

Give us this day our daily bread. Forgive us our debts.  Let us forgive the debts of others.  Um … what else? … oh, I know:

Deliver us from the cessation of You Recognizing Yourself, the complete annihilation of my society, and the total and utter loss of sanity.]

10/29/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6W1

Summary of text [comment] page 45

[The presence of statistical variation (which de Chardin, for all practical purposes, used to explain the necessity of natural evil) means that we have another worry.

When we will slip from the realm of actuality to possibility, will the context remain true?

Consider our prayers:

First, we may ask God to “preserve us” (and suppress the obvious consequences that, if God were to preserve me, then more and more energy would be devoted to maintaining “me” and less and less energy would be available for other trials, thereby undermining the spontaneous order).

Second, we may ask God to “design something better” (that is, to “alter the rules of the game in our favor”, and suppress the obvious consequences of biased selection in a spontaneous order).

Third, we may ask God to “deliver us from evil”.

Now, this one is in the Lord’s Prayer, so I better not dismiss it.

The phrase “deliver us from evil” is placed after a very practical list. It comes almost as an afterthought.]

10/28/14

Man and Sin by Piet Schoonenberg (1964) 1.6V2

[Both nature (spontaneous order) and human efforts (designed order), will alter the formal elements in order to adapt to recurring (statistically frequent) instrumental failures.

Applying this to the realm of freedom and morality, (that is, the realm of virtue and sin, or perhaps, I should say, the realm of culture and designed orders) I sense that the challenge of evil (perceived as the occurrence of failure through instrumental causes or formal requirements, which are statistical) induces us to feel that we should change formal designs to prevent particular failures.

The statistical character of evil pushes us to become either control freaks, always designing a better system, or reactionaries, clinging to what works in a stubborn effort to keep everything intact.

Here, we encounter a “demand on God” that resembles the previously discussed “demand that God preserve us”.

In this demand, we fail to acknowledge that we are beings in a spontaneous order and, if God did literally preserve our homeostasis, metabolism and definition, other aspects of the spontaneous order would suffer.

In short, we ask for a cure.  We ask God to remove failure (evil) by intervention (instrumentally) or decree (formally).]